Henan Museum Travel Guide
Nine Major Treasures of the Town Hall · Lotus Crane Square Pot · Jiahu Bone Flute
The Henan Museum is the most important comprehensive museum in the Central Plains region, and its treasures include nine pieces such as the Lotus Crane Square Hu, the Jiahu Bone Flute, and the Cloud Pattern Bronze Censer. It clearly explains the question of 'why the Central Plains is the main root of Chinese civilization' through actual artifacts.
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Destination Details
The Henan Museum is located on Nongye Road in Zhengzhou. The shape of the main exhibition hall symbolizes the idea of "stabilizing the Central Plains with nine tripods." The permanent exhibitions are divided into several halls under the theme "The Light of Ancient Civilization in the Central Plains," covering the period from Peiligang and Yangshao cultures through to the Song and Yuan dynasties, with a focus on the Xia, Shang, and Zhou dynasties — the earliest dynasties in China which centered their core regions here.
Highlights
Lotus Crane Square Vessel
A bronze vessel from the Spring and Autumn period of the Zheng state, featuring a crane with outstretched wings on the lid and coiled dragon patterns across the body. It is regarded as a symbol of the aesthetic shift from the Bronze Age to the Iron Age and is the top treasure of the museum.
Jiahu Bone Flute
A bone musical instrument dating back about 8,000 years, made from the wing bone of a red-crowned crane, with seven holes, still playable. It pushes back the starting point of Chinese musical history by several thousand years.
Cloud-patterned Bronze Gui and Ancient Chinese Music Ensemble
The cloud-patterned bronze gui is a Spring and Autumn period bronze created using the lost-wax casting method, featuring extremely complex craftsmanship. The museum also hosts live performances by an ancient Chinese music ensemble using reconstructed instruments, with the schedule announced separately.
Recommended Visit Duration
- 3 hours: go through the main exhibition hall once.
- 4 hours: include the special exhibition halls and ancient music performance.
Local Tips
- Closed on Mondays, appointment required in advance.
- Flash photography is prohibited inside the museum.
- Can combine with visits to the Zhengzhou Shang City ruins and Shaolin Temple on the same day.
Routes that include this stop
Zheng, Bian, Luo April 4 · Three sections of Central Plains
Henan 6-Day In-Depth · Shaolin and Yinxu
10-Day Deep Ancestral Tour of China · Jin South and Heluo Combined Route
China Ancestral Roots 4 Days · Zhengzhou, Luoyang, Anyang
7-Day Ancestor-Searching Tour in China · Complete Route from Erlitou to Yinxu