Entering and exiting via Hong Kong and Macau, China: Transits, stops, and connections between the two places
Entering and exiting mainland China through Hong Kong and Macau is a common route for many Chinese people. This article explains the transportation connections, document regulations, and 2–3 day convenient stopover plans.
Why Enter and Exit via Hong Kong and Macau
- Flight Density: Hong Kong International Airport (HKG) connects to major cities worldwide, often offering competitive fares.
- Language and Cuisine: The lowest barrier for Chinese travelers, suitable as a buffer after long-haul flights.
- Opportunity for Stopover: Hong Kong and Macau themselves are well-developed destinations, making 2–3 days sufficient to explore.
Transportation from Hong Kong and Macau to Mainland China
- Hong Kong → Shenzhen: High-speed rail from Hong Kong West Kowloon → Shenzhen North/Futian, 14–20 minutes; or East Rail Line to Lo Wu/ Lok Ma Chau for border crossing.
- Hong Kong → Guangzhou: High-speed rail 48 minutes; or direct bus services.
- Hong Kong West Kowloon Station: Direct access to over 60 mainland cities (Beijing, Shanghai, Wuhan, Xi’an, Chengdu, Guilin, Kunming, etc.), co-location clearance, pass through immigration and customs once at the station.
- Macau → Zhuhai: Walk across Gongbei Port or Hengqin Port, then connect to Zhuhai Airport or high-speed rail.
- Between Hong Kong and Macau: Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge shuttle bus (Golden Bus) about 45 minutes; or TurboJET ferry 1 hour.
Document Regulations
- Taibao Certificate / Mainland Travel Permit for Taiwan Residents: For entering and exiting Mainland China; separate procedures needed for Hong Kong.
- Passport with Third-Country Ticket: Can transit through Hong Kong for up to 7 days (applicable to most nationalities).
- Home Return Permit for Hong Kong and Macau Residents: For Hong Kong and Macau residents entering and exiting Mainland China.
- Rules may change, check the latest announcements before traveling.
Stopover Plans
Hong Kong 2–3 Days
- D1: Central → Mid-Levels Escalator → Victoria Peak Night View
- D2: Half-day at Lamma Island or Tai O Fishing Village → Tsim Sha Tsui and Victoria Harbour Light Show
- D3: Sham Shui Po and Mong Kok Street Life → Tea Restaurant Tour
Macau 1–2 Days
- D1: Ruins of St. Paul → Senado Square → Mount Fortress → A-Ma Temple
- D2: Taipa Village, Rua do Cunha, Dragon Market, Coloane Fishing Village
Practical Tips
- Time for Co-location Immigration: It is recommended to arrive at Hong Kong West Kowloon Station 45 minutes in advance; 60 minutes in advance on holidays.
- Crowded Border Crossings: On weekends and holidays, queues at Lo Wu, Lok Ma Chau, and Gongbei border crossings can reach up to 1 hour, so try to choose the high-speed rail or non-peak hours.
- Currency: Hong Kong uses HKD, Macau uses MOP (HKD is also accepted). After entering mainland China, use RMB. Prepare for all three regions.
- Mobile Payment: The payment environment in Hong Kong and Macau is different from mainland China; Octopus cards and cash are still commonly used. After entering the mainland, switch to Alipay/WeChat Pay.
- Internet: Internet plans are not compatible between Hong Kong/Macau and mainland China. After crossing the border, eSIM or SIM card must be switched.